Recognition of everyday activities using experiment data from wearable sensors: a deep learning-based framework
2026 (English)In: Scientific Reports, E-ISSN 2045-2322, Vol. 16, no 1, article id 23218
Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Tracking everyday activities is vital for detecting changes in older adults' health, allowing timely support to promote well-being. Wearable sensors and deep learning provide continuous monitoring, making them a supportive tool in detecting such changes. However, a more refined method is needed to recognise precise activities with a minimal set of sensors. This study aimed to develop a method to recognise everyday activities among older adults by utilising wearable sensors and a deep learning model. This is a small-scale home lab experiment to develop a method to recognise 14 everyday activities. We compared five models that recognised everyday activities with different sensor signal counts and accuracy. Our results showed that sensor placement is important. Based on the results, we proposed a two-sensor method (pelvis and right hand) to collect and correctly recognise everyday activities among older adults. This model, which utilises two sensors, classified 12 activities with an accuracy of 89.3%. Another model recognised all 14 activities with a lower accuracy of 88.2% using five sensors. We also explored a one-sensor approach, which showed low recognition performance and struggled to distinguish activity variability. The two-sensor-based system will allow for large-scale data collection on everyday activities of older adults.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2026. Vol. 16, no 1, article id 23218
Keywords [en]
Human activity recognition, Deep learning algorithms, Health monitoring systems, Older adult participation and mobility, Experiences of older adults, User experience
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine Geriatrics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-73604DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-63774-8ISI: 001830874000013PubMedID: 42498801Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105045474234Local ID: GOA;;1097836OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-73604DiVA, id: diva2:2094045
Funder
Lund UniversityThe Kamprad Family Foundation, 20211060Promobilia foundationFoundation for Assistance to Disabled People in Skane2026-08-202026-08-202026-08-20Bibliographically approved