Hierarchical neural model with attention mechanisms for the classification of social media text related to mental healthShow others and affiliations
2018 (English)In: Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Clinical Psychology: From Keyboard to Clinic, CLPsych 2018 at the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HTL 2018, Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) , 2018, p. 69-77Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Mental health problems represent a major public health challenge. Automated analysis of text related to mental health is aimed to help medical decision-making, public health policies and to improve health care. Such analysis may involve text classification. Traditionally, automated classification has been performed mainly using machine learning methods involving costly feature engineering. Recently, the performance of those methods has been dramatically improved by neural methods. However, mainly Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been explored. In this paper, we apply a hierarchical Recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture with an attention mechanism on social media data related to mental health. We show that this architecture improves overall classification results as compared to previously reported results on the same data. Benefitting from the attention mechanism, it can also efficiently select text elements crucial for classification decisions, which can also be used for in-depth analysis.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) , 2018. p. 69-77
National Category
Information Systems
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-385470Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85061048924OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-385470DiVA, id: diva2:2086514
Conference
5th Workshop on Computational Linguistics and Clinical Psychology: From Keyboard to Clinic, CLPsych 2018 at the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HTL 2018, New Orleans, United States
Note
Part of ISBN 9781948087124
QC 20260714
2026-07-142026-07-142026-07-14Bibliographically approved