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In situ TDLAS diagnostics of nitric oxide in combustion and plasma heated gases
Fluid Mechanics, Division of Fluid and Experimental Mechanics, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, 971 87, Sweden.
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy and Health, Biorefinery and Energy.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2253-6845
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy and Health, Biorefinery and Energy.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8804-7679
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Bioeconomy and Health, Biorefinery and Energy. Luleå University of Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9395-9928
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2026 (English)In: Applied Optics, ISSN 0155-9128, Vol. 65, no 18, p. 6050-6059Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A mid-IR TDLAS sensor for NO measurements in high-temperature environments is presented. The diagnostic targets the strong NO transition at 1977.27 cm−1, which provides low spectral interference and weak temperature sensitivity, thus reducing the effect of temperature inhomogeneity along the optical path on the retrieved path-averaged NO concentration. The diagnostic was validated in plasma-heated gases with H2O vapor and in pilot-scale biomass/hydrogen combustion at temperatures up to 1450 K and H2O mole fractions up to 30%. NO concentration obtained by fitting HITEMP-based spectra agreed with FTIR measurements within 15%, with estimated uncertainties of 20%. The sensor achieved a detection limit of about 50 ppm·m. Neighboring H2O transitions were negligible at lab-scale but required in pilot-scale fitting

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Optica Publishing Group , 2026. Vol. 65, no 18, p. 6050-6059
National Category
Energy Engineering
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URN: urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-81926DOI: 10.1364/AO.599175Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105042632083OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ri-81926DiVA, id: diva2:2086258
Note

QC 20260713

Available from: 2026-07-13 Created: 2026-07-13 Last updated: 2026-07-13Bibliographically approved

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Sepman, AlexeyGranlund, AlexanderWiinikka, Henrik
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