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Swedish 6th-9th graders' pronunciation of the voiced fricatives /z, ʒ/ in L3 French
Stockholm University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Teaching and Learning.ORCID iD: 0009-0003-3561-4985
2025 (English)Conference paper, Poster (with or without abstract) (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

This study focuses on Swedish 6th-9th graders’ (ages 12-16) pronunciation of the French voiced fricatives /z/ and /ʒ/. These phonemes are non-existent in the Swedish phonemic inventory, although it includes the voiceless counterparts /s/ and /ʂ/. The mastering of the two voiceless–voiced French phonemic contrasts /s-z/ and /ʃ-ʒ/ has been singled out as a major difficulty for L1 Swedish, L2 English speakers of L3 French. The few earlier studies covering this topic have involved university students (Hammarström, 1954; Stridfeldt, 2016) and high school students (Stöök, 1967). Research on middle and junior high school learners seems to be lacking. This presentation reports on a pilot study carried out within a larger project that aims to investigate the extent to which Swedish 6th-9th graders realize the French phonemes /z, ʒ/ in a target-like manner. The project also seeks to explore students' rates of target-likeness in relation to their levels of awareness of the contrasts /s-z, ʃ-ʒ/ and the pronunciation instruction they perceive to have received in school. The piloted instrument consists of four speaking tasks, an AX discrimination task and an interview about students' perceived pronunciation instruction. The speaking tasks (repetition of words, reading of a text, conversation, reading of words) have been adapted from the IPFC protocol (Detey & Kawaguchi, 2008; Racine et al., 2012). The recordings of students will be rated by native French speakers. A first trial, with a 6th, 7th and 9th grader, resulted in minor modifications to the instrument, which will be evaluated in a subsequent trial. Tentative results from this severely restricted sample suggests that the 6th grader out-performs their older peers on the repetition task but has the lowest discrimination abilities. This presentation details the methodological refinements of the instrument as well as results from the completed pilot study.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025.
Keywords [en]
L3 French, L2 pronunciation, L2 French, L2 phonology, phonological awareness, language education and teaching
National Category
Studies of Specific Languages Didactics Pedagogy Comparative Language Studies and Linguistics
Research subject
Language Education
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-256548DOI: 10.17045/sthlmuni.32618463OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-256548DiVA, id: diva2:2070384
Conference
PSLLT 2025 Conference:16th Pronunciation in Second Language Learning and Teaching Conference, Montréal, Canada, October 15-17, 2025
Available from: 2026-06-11 Created: 2026-06-11 Last updated: 2026-06-12Bibliographically approved

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • de-DE
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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Output format
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  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf