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Precise measurement of the tt ¯ production cross-section and lepton differential distributions in eμ dilepton events from √s = 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector
CPPM, CNRS/IN2P3, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6665-4934
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9605-3558
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9415-7903
KTH, School of Engineering Sciences (SCI), Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging.ORCID iD: 0009-0004-1439-5151
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Number of Authors: 29342026 (English)In: European Physical Journal C, ISSN 1434-6044, E-ISSN 1434-6052, Vol. 86, no 5, article id 470Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The inclusive top quark pair (tt ¯) cross-section σtt ¯ has been measured in proton–proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV, using 140 fb−1 of data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Using events with an opposite-charge eμ pair and b-tagged jets, the crosssection is measured to be: σtt ¯ = 829.3 ± 1.3 (stat) ± 8.0 (syst) ± 7.3 (lumi) ±1.9 (beam) pb, where the uncertainties reflect the limited size of the data sample, experimental and theoretical systematic effects, the integrated luminosity, and the proton beam energy, giving a total uncertainty of 1.3%. The result is used to determine the top quark pole mass via the dependence of the predicted cross-section on mpole t , giving mpole t = 172.8+1.5 −1.7 GeV. The same event sample is used to measure absolute and normalised differential cross-sections for the tt ¯ → eμνν¯bb¯ process as a function of single-lepton and dilepton kinematic variables. Complementary measurements of eμbb¯ production, treating both tt ¯ and Wt events as signal, are also provided. Both sets of differential cross-sections are compared to the predictions of various Monte Carlo event generators, demonstrating that the state-of-the-art generators Powheg MiNNLO and Powheg bb4l describe the data better than Powheg hvq.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature , 2026. Vol. 86, no 5, article id 470
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Subatomic Physics
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URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-383050DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-026-15311-0Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105039876169OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-383050DiVA, id: diva2:2066844
Note

QC 20260605

Available from: 2026-06-05 Created: 2026-06-05 Last updated: 2026-06-05Bibliographically approved

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Aad, G.Dimitriadi, ChristinaLeopold, AlexanderLundberg, OlofOhm, Christian C.Shaheen, RabiaStrandberg, JonasVande Voorde, MagdalenaWierda, RenskeZwalinski, L.
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Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Medical Imaging
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European Physical Journal C
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