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Discrete Quantum Kinetic Equation
Karlstad University, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology (starting 2013), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science (from 2013). (Mathematics)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1232-3272
2023 (English)In: La Matematica, E-ISSN 2730-9657, Vol. 2, no 4, p. 836-860Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

A semi-classical approach to the study of the evolution of bosonic or fermionic excitations is through the Nordheim—Boltzmann- or, Uehling—Uhlenbeck—equation, also known as the quantum Boltzmann equation. In some low ranges of temperatures—e.g., in the presence of a Bose condensate—also other types of collision operators may render in essential contributions. Therefore, extended— or, even other—collision operators are to be considered as well. This work concerns a discretized version—a system of partial differential equations—of such a quantum equation with an extended collision operator. Trend to equilibrium is studied for a planar stationary system, as well as the spatially homogeneous system. Some essential properties of the linearized operator are proven, implying that results for general half-space problems for the discrete Boltzmann equation can be applied. A more general collision operator is also introduced, and similar results are obtained also for this general equation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2023. Vol. 2, no 4, p. 836-860
Keywords [en]
Bosons, Fermions, Bose-Einstein condensate, Low temperature kinetics, discrete kinetic model, quantum Boltzmann equation, Nordheim-Boltzmann equation, Uehling-Uhlenbeck equation, Trend to equilibrium, Linearized operator
National Category
Mathematical Analysis
Research subject
Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-98130DOI: 10.1007/s44007-023-00070-1Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85195426106OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kau-98130DiVA, id: diva2:1830394
Funder
Karlstad UniversityAvailable from: 2024-01-23 Created: 2024-01-23 Last updated: 2026-02-12Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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  • de-DE
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Output format
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