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Genetic targeting of lymphatic endothelial cells in mice: current strategies and future perspectives
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Vascular Biology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3429-912X
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Medicine and Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Vascular Biology. Univ Helsinki, Translat Canc Med Program, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Dept Biochem & Dev Biol, Helsinki, Finland.;Wihuri Res Inst, Helsinki, Finland..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9338-1257
2024 (English)In: International Journal of Developmental Biology, ISSN 0214-6282, E-ISSN 1696-3547, Vol. 68, no 4, p. 189-198Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Lymphatic vessels within different organs have diverse developmental origins, depend on different growth factor signaling pathways for their development and maintenance, and display notable tissue-specific adaptations that contribute to their roles in normal physiology and in various diseases. Functional studies on the lymphatic vasculature rely extensively on the use of mouse models that allow selective gene targeting of lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs). Here, we discuss LEC diversity and provide an overview of some of the commonly used LEC-specific inducible Cre lines and induction protocols, outlining essential experimental parameters and their implications. We describe optimized treatment regimens for embryonic, postnatal and adult LECs, efficientlytargeting organs that are commonly studied in lymphatic vascular research, such as the mesentery and skin. We further highlight the anticipated outcomes and limitations associated with each induction scheme and mouse line. The proposed protocols serve as recommendations for laboratories initiating studies involving targeting of the lymphatic vasculature, and aim to promote uniformity in lineage tracing and functional studies within the lymphatic vascular field.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
UPV/EHU Press , 2024. Vol. 68, no 4, p. 189-198
Keywords [en]
Cre/loxP, endothelium, lineage tracing, lymphatic vasculature, tamoxifen
National Category
Cell and Molecular Biology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-555805DOI: 10.1387/ijdb.230215tmISI: 001470424800005PubMedID: 39177098Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-86000334179OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-555805DiVA, id: diva2:1956629
Funder
Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, 2018.0218Swedish Research Council, 2020-02692Swedish Cancer Society, 22 2025 PjEU, Horizon 2020Available from: 2025-05-06 Created: 2025-05-06 Last updated: 2025-05-06Bibliographically approved

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