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Agile Evolution: A Case Study of Industrial Transformation at Xylem
KTH, School of Industrial Engineering and Management (ITM), Industrial Economics and Management (Dept.).
2025 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 20 credits / 30 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Agile Evolution : En fallstudie av industriell Transformation på Xylem (Swedish)
Abstract [en]

This thesis investigates Xylem's strategic shift towards Agile methodologies within its Research and Development (R&D) division, driven by the increasing complexity of integrating smart technologies into its water technology solutions. The study examines the transition from traditional Stage-Gate and Waterfall approaches to more iterative frameworks. Through a qualitative research approach, consisting of semi-structured interviews and on-site observations at Xylem's Sundbyberg facility, this study identifies critical challenges in the Agile transformation process, including cultural resistance, the complexities of scaling Agile practices, and limitations in tool integration. The findings emphasize the need for adaptive leadership, context-specific Agile frameworks tailored to hardware development, and the fostering of a continuous learning culture. By exploring Agile implementation in a nonsoftware industrial context, this case study offers actionable insights and proposes a practical model to support organizations aiming to enhance responsiveness, flexibility, and innovation in their product development processes.

Abstract [sv]

Denna studie undersöker Xylems strategiska övergång till agila metoder inom företagets forsknings- och utvecklingsverksamhet (FoU), som ett svar på den ökande komplexiteten i att integrera smart teknik i deras lösningar inom vattenteknologi. Studien belyser skiftet från traditionella Stage-Gate- och Waterfall-modeller till mer iterativa ramverk.Genom en kvalitativ forskningsmetod bestående av semistrukturerade intervjuer och platsobservationer vid Xylems anläggning i Sundbyberg identifierar studien centrala utmaningar i transformationsprocessen, inklusive kulturellt motstånd, svårigheter att skala agila metoder samt begränsningar i verktygsintegration. Resultaten betonar behovet av adaptivt ledarskap, kontextspecifika agila ramverk anpassade för hårdvaruutveckling, samt främjandet av en kultur präglad av kontinuerligt lärande.Genom att utforska agil implementering i en ickemjukvarubaserad industrikontext erbjuder denna fallstudie konkreta insikter och presenterar en praktisk modell för organisationer som vill stärka sin innovationsförmåga, flexibilitet och lyhördhet i produktutvecklingsprocesser.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. , p. 57
Series
TRITA-ITM-EX ; 2025:32
Keywords [en]
Agile methodologies, non-software environments, cultural resistance, JIRA integration, qualitative research, industrial product development, leadership in agile, hybrid agile models
Keywords [sv]
Agila arbetssätt, icke-mjukvarumiljöer, kulturellt motstånd, JIRA-integration, kvalitativ forskning, industriell produktutveckling, ledarskap inom agila, hybrida agila modeller
National Category
Industrial engineering and management
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-362559OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-362559DiVA, id: diva2:1953051
External cooperation
Xylem AB
Subject / course
Industrial Economics and Management
Educational program
Master of Science - Industrial Engineering and Management
Presentation
2025-04-11, 00:00
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2025-04-17 Created: 2025-04-17 Last updated: 2025-04-17Bibliographically approved

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