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Room temperature tribological properties of molybdenum-titanium-zirconium (TZM) in metal forming processes
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Machine Elements. Department of Mechanics, Design and Industrial Management, University of Deusto, 48007, Bilbao, Spain; Nonlinear Solid Mechanics, Faculty of ET, University of Twente, Drienerlolaan 5, 7522 NB, Enschede, The Netherlands.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2892-7767
Luleå University of Technology, Department of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Machine Elements.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3123-0303
Department of Mechanics, Design and Industrial Management, University of Deusto, 48007, Bilbao, Spain.
Faculty of Engineering Bilbao, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain.
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2025 (English)In: Results in Engineering (RINENG), ISSN 2590-1230, Vol. 25, article id 104465Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study investigate the effects of temperature on the tribological properties of Titanium-zirconium-molybdenum (TZM). TZM alloy was subjected to sliding contact against AISI 430 steel counterparts at varying temperatures. The results shows, the coefficients of friction (COF) at interface were 0.77, 0.75, 0.71, and 0.69, in the case of 25 °C, 300 °C, 600 °C, and 900 °C test temperatures. The presence of MoO3 and Mo9O26 phases suggested the wear resistance and decreasing COF at high temperature. Temperature is a critical factor influencing material transfer between TZM and AISI 430 steel. The primary TZM wear mechanism at 25 °C involved scratching, surface deformation, and local cracks, while elevated temperatures near 900 °C intensified material adhesion phenomena with a surface shearing effect on the TZM surface after the trotest.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier B.V. , 2025. Vol. 25, article id 104465
Keywords [en]
TZM, AISI 430 steel, Wear mechanism, Contact temperature
National Category
Other Mechanical Engineering Metallurgy and Metallic Materials
Research subject
Machine Elements
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-112024DOI: 10.1016/j.rineng.2025.104465Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85219729594OAI: oai:DiVA.org:ltu-112024DiVA, id: diva2:1945598
Note

Validerad;2025;Nivå 2;2025-03-19 (u5);

Full text license: CC BY 4.0;

Available from: 2025-03-19 Created: 2025-03-19 Last updated: 2025-03-19Bibliographically approved

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