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Swedish preschool teachers' perceptions about digital play in a workplace-learning context
Umeå University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of applied educational science.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3856-1519
2022 (English)In: Early years, ISSN 0957-5146, E-ISSN 1472-4421, Vol. 42, no 2, p. 167-181Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study investigates preschool teachers' perceptions about the pedagogical use of digital play and, by using the Learning in Working Life framework as a theoretical point of departure, it also investigates how these perceptions are connected to the teachers' professional learning environment. Participants wrote a self-report essay about digital play. Results show that the participants identified opportunities with digital play on a societal, content, workplace practice and social-cultural level of the workplace-learning context. Challenges were identified on a social-cultural, technical-organisational and content level. The conclusion is when introducing digital play into preschools, the challenges include too little time and reluctant parents and colleagues. The opportunities can be summed up as helping to prepare children for the future and enriching their upbringing and learning.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Routledge, 2022. Vol. 42, no 2, p. 167-181
Keywords [en]
Digitalisation, professional learning, professional development, preschool, digital play
National Category
Pedagogical Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-163670DOI: 10.1080/09575146.2019.1658065ISI: 000482847900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85070951663OAI: oai:DiVA.org:umu-163670DiVA, id: diva2:1362847
Available from: 2019-10-21 Created: 2019-10-21 Last updated: 2022-07-22Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Digital play in preschools: understandings from educational use and professional learning
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Digital play in preschools: understandings from educational use and professional learning
2020 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Alternative title[sv]
Digital lek i förskolan : erfarenheter från pedagogisk användning och professionellt lärande
Abstract [en]

The purpose of this thesis is to improve knowledge on preschool teachers’ educational use of digital play and their professional learning about it. The thesis is focused on three questions; How can preschool teacher educational use of digital play be understood? How can the professional learning context of preschool teachers using digital play for educational purposes be understood? And, How can preschool teacher knowledge needs concerning educational use of digital play be understood?  The participants were preschool teachers who had started to introduce tablets and digital play in educational practice.  Netnography, Self-report essays, and Interviews were used as methods for data collection. The data consist of 465 posts from online forums, ten self-report essays and eleven interviews with preschool teachers. Thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2006) was used as a method for data analysis. The theoretical framework ‘Learning in Working Life (Illeris, 2007), which examines the constituent parts of workers’ professional learning context, was used to make sense of, and interpret the findings towards a synthesis and a deeper understanding of the informants’ stated experiences from educational use of digital play and from professionally learning about it. 

The results show that the participants’ incentives for using digital play were linked to a user-friendly technology and to the perceived opportunities to support children’s life-focused and school-focused learning. Moreover, the children’s learning environment was perceived to be enhanced by digital play, as it enabled opportunities for variation, individual adaptation and innovation in the educational practice. The participants envisioned digital play in preschools to be: different from children’s home use, purposeful, embedded in educational practice, secure, primarily collaborative and preferably used with teacher presence. Their professional learning context included reluctance from colleagues and guardians and limited time and opportunities to learn about digital play at work. In this situation, technology, like opportunities for knowledge exchange via Internet forums, became an enabler of professional learning. Some participants also explored digital play together with the children, to overcome the shortcomings of the professional learning context. The participants needed knowledge about topics in social discourse, technology and educational use of digital play. Dealing with children’s access to tablets and how to enhance children’s agency in digital play were issues that many participants worked to improve. Sometimes the envisioned educational use of digital play conflicted which the participants’ experiences from the professional learning context, which can be interpreted as instances when the participants experienced the introduction of digital play as challenging.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Umeå: Umeå universitet, 2020. p. 118
Series
Doktorsavhandlingar i pedagogiskt arbete, ISSN 1650-8858 ; 91
Keywords
digital play, preschool, digitalisation, tablets, professional learning, professional development, early years, digital competence, literacy, workplace learning, preschool teachers, early childhood education, technology integration
National Category
Pedagogical Work
Research subject
educational work
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-168864 (URN)978-91-7855-237-5 (ISBN)978-91-7855-236-8 (ISBN)
Public defence
2020-04-07, Aula Anatomica, Biologihuset, Umeå, 10:00 (Swedish)
Opponent
Supervisors
Note

Digitalt ISBN saknas i publikationen.

Available from: 2020-03-17 Created: 2020-03-12 Last updated: 2020-03-12Bibliographically approved

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Citation style
  • apa
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