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Using airborne laser scans to model roughness length and forecast energy production of wind farms.
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, Department of Earth Sciences. STandUP for Wind .
2019 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

Successful wind power projects start with a realistic representation of the surface, more specifically the surface roughness of the site. This thesis investigates the use of airborne laser scans to model the surface roughness around a new wind farm. Estimations are made to find out how forest management and tree growth affects roughness length and displacement height. Data from scans two years apart for a specific site is provided by the Swedish governmental land registration authority. Next, tree height and plant area index methods are applied and analyzed using MATLAB. The results shows a difference of roughness length between 10.34% and 36.21% during an eight year period. WindPRO/WAsP is used to import roughness lengths for four specific cases. Height contour lines and meteorological data is taken from a long term corrected MESO data set. The results indicate a reduction in uncertainty in annual energy production between 0.79% and 2.89% across four different cases. This effect becomes significantly larger (12.76%) when comparing with classical land cover maps. Further on, effects of turbulence intensity are simulated.Finally, the results of a survey, sent to three large forest land owners in Sweden, show there is an interest in adapting forest management plans in favor of wind energy production if benefits can be shared.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. , p. 49
Keywords [en]
Forest Management, Airborne Laser Scan, Roughness Length, Displacement Height, Wind Power, Annual Energy Production, MATLAB, WindPRO
National Category
Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-393953OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-393953DiVA, id: diva2:1355712
Educational program
Master Programme in Wind Power Project Management
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2019-10-01 Created: 2019-09-30 Last updated: 2025-02-07Bibliographically approved

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Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf