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Cartograms for Use in Forecasting Weather-Driven Natural Hazards
European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Forecasts, Reading, Berks, England.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1766-2898
Uppsala University, Disciplinary Domain of Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, Department of Earth Sciences, LUVAL. Univ Reading, Dept Geog & Environm Sci, Reading, Berks, England;Univ Reading, Dept Meteorol, Reading, Berks, England; CNDS, Ctr Nat Hazards & Disaster Sci, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1472-868x
European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, Berks, England.
2019 (English)In: Cartographic Journal, ISSN 0008-7041, E-ISSN 1743-2774, Vol. 56, no 2, p. 134-145Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This paper evaluates the potential of using cartograms for visualizing and interpreting forecasts of weather-driven natural hazards in the context of global weather forecasting and early warning systems. The use of cartograms is intended to supplement traditional cartographic representations of the hazards in order to highlight the severity of an upcoming event. Cartogrammetric transformations are applied to forecasts of floods, heatwaves, windstorms and snowstorms taken from the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) forecast archive. Key cartogram design principles in standard weather forecast visualization are tested. Optimal cartogram transformation is found to be dependent on geographical features (such as coastlines) and forecast features (such as snowstorm intensity). For highly spatially autocorrelated weather variables used in analysing several upcoming natural hazards such as 2m temperature anomaly, the visualization of the distortion provides a promising addition to standard forecast visualizations for highlighting upcoming weather-driven natural hazards.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD , 2019. Vol. 56, no 2, p. 134-145
Keywords [en]
Cartogram, data visualization, weather forecasts, early warning, natural hazards
National Category
Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-390294DOI: 10.1080/00087041.2018.1534358ISI: 000474220200004OAI: oai:DiVA.org:uu-390294DiVA, id: diva2:1348861
Funder
EU, Horizon 2020, 641811Available from: 2019-09-05 Created: 2019-09-05 Last updated: 2025-02-07Bibliographically approved

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