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Multiplexed protein profiling by sequential affinity capture
KTH, Skolan för bioteknologi (BIO), Proteomik och nanobioteknologi. KTH, Centra, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-7843-2960
KTH, Skolan för bioteknologi (BIO), Proteomik och nanobioteknologi. KTH, Centra, Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab.ORCID-id: 0000-0001-6157-2721
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2016 (Engelska)Ingår i: Proteomics, ISSN 1615-9853, E-ISSN 1615-9861, Vol. 16, nr 8, s. 1251-1256Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
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Abstract [en]

Antibody microarrays enable parallelized and miniaturized analysis of clinical samples, and have proven to provide novel insights for the analysis of different proteomes. However, there are concerns that the performance of such direct labeling and single antibody assays are prone to off-target binding due to the sample context. To improve selectivity and sensitivity while maintaining the possibility to conduct multiplexed protein profiling, we developed a multiplexed and semi-automated sequential capture assay. This novel bead-based procedure encompasses a first antigen capture, labeling of captured protein targets on magnetic particles, combinatorial target elution and a read-out by a secondary capture bead array. We demonstrate in a proof-of-concept setting that target detection via two sequential affinity interactions reduced off-target contribution, while lowered background and noise levels, improved correlation to clinical values compared to single binder assays. We also compared sensitivity levels with single binder and classical sandwich assays, explored the possibility for DNA-based signal amplification, and demonstrate the applicability of the dual capture bead-based antibody microarray for biomarker analysis. Hence, the described concept enhances the possibilities for antibody array assays to be utilized for protein profiling in body fluids and beyond.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Wiley-Blackwell, 2016. Vol. 16, nr 8, s. 1251-1256
Nyckelord [en]
Affinity proteomics, Antibody arrays, Plasma profiling, Suspension bead arrays
Nationell ämneskategori
Biokemi och molekylärbiologi
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-186774DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201500398ISI: 000375101600007PubMedID: 26935855Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84962644291OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-186774DiVA, id: diva2:927919
Forskningsfinansiär
Science for Life Laboratory - a national resource center for high-throughput molecular bioscienceKnut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse
Anmärkning

QC 20160513

Tillgänglig från: 2016-05-13 Skapad: 2016-05-13 Senast uppdaterad: 2024-03-18Bibliografiskt granskad

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Ayoglu, BurcuBirgersson, ElinUhlén, MathiasNilsson, PeterSchwenk, Jochen M.
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Proteomik och nanobioteknologiScience for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab
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Proteomics
Biokemi och molekylärbiologi

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