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Reconciling Universality and Particularity through a Cosmopolitan Outlook on Human Rights
Stockholms universitet, Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för pedagogik och didaktik.
2012 (Engelska)Ingår i: Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal, E-ISSN 1837-5391, Vol. 4, nr 2, s. 22-37Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat) Published
Abstract [en]

Human rights are today criticized as not compatible with different cultural values and the debate has circulated around Asian values and Islamic values as in dichotomy with human rights as universal ethics (Ignatieff, 2003). The theoretical dichotomy between universality and particularity is questioned pragmatically in this paper through a historical study. The working process of drafting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) in 1946-48, which included thousands of people, is explored as a cosmopolitan space in which individuals from different cultural contexts met to negotiate human rights through cultural narratives. The process where particular values were negotiated with universal notion on human rights resulted in a common proclamation (UDHR) without a common philosophical or ideological ground. This paper puts forth a thesis that human rights discourse can work as a cosmopolitan space, in which particular value systems meet in processes characterized by conflict and cohesion. Hence human rights can be understood as a master narrative compatible with different conflicting cultural narratives (Gibson & Somers, 1994).

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
2012. Vol. 4, nr 2, s. 22-37
Nyckelord [en]
Universality, cosmopolitanism, human rights, particularity
Nationell ämneskategori
Pedagogik
Forskningsämne
pedagogik
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:su:diva-83835DOI: 10.5130/ccs.v4i2.2346OAI: oai:DiVA.org:su-83835DiVA, id: diva2:577143
Tillgänglig från: 2012-12-14 Skapad: 2012-12-14 Senast uppdaterad: 2023-11-16Bibliografiskt granskad
Ingår i avhandling
1. Human Rights Learning: The Significance of Narratives, Relationality and Uniqueness
Öppna denna publikation i ny flik eller fönster >>Human Rights Learning: The Significance of Narratives, Relationality and Uniqueness
2014 (Engelska)Doktorsavhandling, sammanläggning (Övrigt vetenskapligt)
Abstract [en]

Whereas educational policy is mainly concerned with the content of Human Rights Education (HRE), philosophers of education have widely explored the subject and her social condition in terms of social justice education. This thesis draws on philosophers of education in exploring the subject rather than the content of HRE, focusing the study on ontological rather than epistemological aspects of learning. In this thesis learning is explored through narratives, as a relational process of becoming. The turn to narrative is taken against the dominant historical narrative of human rights as a Western project. This turn concerns how claims toward universalism of human rights exclude difference and equally concerns how notions of particularity overshadows the uniqueness in life stories. The concept of uniqueness serves to elucidate the complexity of the subject, not easily reduced into social categorizations, a concept drawn from Adriana Cavarero and Hannah Arendt.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
Stockholm: Department of Education, Stockholm University, 2014. s. 110
Serie
Doktorsavhandlingar från Institutionen för pedagogik och didaktik ; 28
Nyckelord
human rights, narratives, relationality, uniqueness, Hannah Arendt, Adriana Cavarero, Sharon Todd
Nationell ämneskategori
Pedagogik
Forskningsämne
pedagogik med inriktning mot utbildningsvetenskap
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:su:diva-102555 (URN)9789174478860 (ISBN)
Disputation
2014-05-30, De Geersalen, Geovetenskapens hus, Svante Arrhenius väg 14, Stockholm, 13:00 (Engelska)
Opponent
Handledare
Anmärkning

At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 2: In Press; Paper 4: Manuscript.

Tillgänglig från: 2014-05-08 Skapad: 2014-04-09 Senast uppdaterad: 2022-02-23Bibliografiskt granskad

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Adami, Rebecca
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Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal
Pedagogik

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