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Product Platforms and Production: Current State and Future Research Directions Targeting Producibility and Production Preparation
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Industrial Product Development, Production and Design, JTH, Product design and development (PDD).
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Civil Engineering and Lighting Science.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6619-7489
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Industrial Product Development, Production and Design, JTH, Produktionsutveckling. Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Industrial Product Development, Production and Design, JTH, Product design and development (PDD).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6761-597X
Jönköping University, School of Engineering, JTH, Industrial Product Development, Production and Design, JTH, Product design and development (PDD).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3677-8311
2021 (English)In: Transdisciplinary Engineering for Resilience: Responding to System Disruptions: Proceedings of the 28th ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering (TE2021) / [ed] L. Newnes, S. Lattanzio, B. R. Moser, J. Stjepandić & N. Wognum, Amsterdam: IOS Press, 2021, p. 332-341Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Sustainable development
Sustainable Development
Abstract [en]

New business opportunities are created when the advantage of changeable manufacturing systems expand beyond increased freedom in production location to increased freedom in product design. However, there are new challenges to overcome, including improved ability to design and adapt products when requirements from stakeholders quickly change and/or new technology rapidly evolves. Simultaneously, the producibility of each design must be ensured while keeping the lead-time of the whole process to the minimum. Changeable product platforms (both flexible and adaptable platforms) are gaining attention in both research and industry. However, the level of alignment and integration of product development and production is critical for the efficiency of the product realization process. In this study, we map the state of practice in five companies with an initial literature review. The companies had no formal platform strategy and faced challenges with variant management and development time, had manual processes for production preparation and reuse of technical solutions and knowledge happened through components and documents. The production preparation and reuse were dependent on the engineer’s competence. Future work will concentrate on identifying how manufacturing inputs can be added as a design asset in a changeable product platform to enhance producibility and production preparation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Amsterdam: IOS Press, 2021. p. 332-341
Series
Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, ISSN 2352-751X, E-ISSN 2352-7528 ; 16
Keywords [en]
Product Platform, Production, Producibility, Production Preparation, Transdisciplinary Approach
National Category
Transport Systems and Logistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-54928DOI: 10.3233/ATDE210112Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85119179575ISBN: 978-1-64368-208-2 (print)ISBN: 978-1-64368-209-9 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hj-54928DiVA, id: diva2:1605545
Conference
28th ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering, July 5 – July 9, 2021
Funder
Knowledge Foundation
Note

Virtual Conference, Online.

Available from: 2021-10-25 Created: 2021-10-25 Last updated: 2023-10-30Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Supporting production preparation during product development using production requirements
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Supporting production preparation during product development using production requirements
2023 (English)Licentiate thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Product development is affected by uncertainties due to changing customer requirements, changing regulations, technological developments, long lead times, high product complexities, and geopolitical issues. Automation, increased flexibility of production, and reduced lead times are drivers that allow product development to be competitive in this scenario. Design engineers should be aware of production capabilities to facilitate early producibility assessments and to avoid late changes. Production preparation is identified as an important activity in the product development process, whereby the producibility of a product is assessed. In this thesis, the current state of production preparation during product development is investigated and a method is introduced supporting production preparation using production requirements. The work was carried out using the design research methodology framework and comprised four studies based on the four steps of the framework. The research clarification and descriptive study 1 phases aimed at developing understanding and were done by means of data collection at the companies through interviews and document studies. The next two steps were prescriptive study and descriptive study 2, which aimed at developing and evaluating the support. This was done through observation, workshops, and solution development. The production preparation process is supported by Design for Manufacturing and Assembly, failure mode and effects analysis, lesson-learnt documents, and computer-aided design, and the efficiency of the process is dependent on individual skills and knowledge. Tools to support common understanding, remove ambiguity in requirements, and enable collaboration between design and production engineers are needed. The developed method allows for the identification, definition, structuring, and sharing of production requirements, aligning with varying maturities of product and production systems during product development. This helps improve the collaboration between design and production engineers for production preparation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Jönköping: Jönköping University, School of Engineering, 2023. p. 68
Series
JTH Dissertation Series ; 083
Keywords
Product development, Production preparation, Production requirements, Producibility assessment, Requirement management
National Category
Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-62809 (URN)978-91-87289-99-6 (ISBN)978-91-89785-00-7 (ISBN)
Presentation
2023-11-17, E1405, Tekniska Högskolan, Jönköping University, Jönköping, 09:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2023-10-30 Created: 2023-10-30 Last updated: 2023-10-31Bibliographically approved

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