Plastic hospitality: The empty signifier at the EU’s Mediterranean border
2019 (Engelska) Ingår i: Migration Studies, ISSN 2049-5838, E-ISSN 2049-5846, Vol. 7, nr 3, s. 340-361Artikel i tidskrift (Refereegranskat)
Abstract [en]
Hospitality and hospitality-laden language feature highly among people working in or around structures of first reception in Italy and Malta, two countries at the European Union’s (EU) external border. This is peculiar because hospitality rarely features at first reception, which forms part of the state’s border system. Characteristically, security issues are prioritized, and the first reception system is managed by the member state’s security agents, in collaboration with EU and international security agents. In practice, first reception refers to the processes of identification, registration, and classification that irregular migrants go through after having crossed the border without authorization and, often, without identification. Drawing on long-term and multi-sited ethnographic fieldwork in Italy and Malta, this article examines some of the uses of hospitality language by a spectrum of territorial borderworkers operating with state, non-state, security, humanitarian, and activist entities in the two countries that are the object of this study. Discourse analysis yields interesting insights into how the use of the hospitality paradigm and hospitality terminology in first reception is less about hospitality practices and more about power. It proposes that the hospitality paradigm be conceptualized as a Laclauian empty signifier, and therefore, as a locus of power.
Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor Oxford University Press, 2019. Vol. 7, nr 3, s. 340-361
Nyckelord [en]
humanitarianism, hospitality, empty signifier, EU border policy, EU migration policy, humanitarian border, Mediterranean, EU reception policy, first reception, territorial borderworkers, Italy, Malta
Nationell ämneskategori
Humaniora och konst
Identifikatorer URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-1897 DOI: 10.1093/migration/mnz015 ISI: 000492885500003 Lokalt ID: 30378 OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-1897 DiVA, id: diva2:1398629
2020-02-272020-02-272024-06-17 Bibliografiskt granskad