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Reducing Energy Consumption through Optimization of the Operating Conditions of the Gas Trunk Pipeline
KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), Energiteknik, Kraft- och värmeteknologi.
2013 (Engelska)Självständigt arbete på avancerad nivå (masterexamen), 20 poäng / 30 hpStudentuppsats (Examensarbete)
Abstract [en]

Gas supplying process for consumers needs sufficient share of energy for upstream, midstream and downstream purposes. In spite of a huge amount of great investments into the industry it is still available to improve the efficiency of energy usage inside the industry. The biggest share of energy consumption is within transportation sector. Optimization of operating conditions of gas pipeline is a one of the cheapest ways for reducing energy consumption. Optimization doesn’t need any investments into the industry. It works only within operating parameters. Adjustable operating parameters of a gas pipeline are operative pressure, rotation speed of compressors, amount of operating units, gas temperature after a compressor station and others. The energy consumption depends on the combination of the parameters which determine an appropriate operation mode to provide the particular gas flow through a pipeline, the maximum capacity, the minimum energy consumption and others. From energy saving point of view it is possible to reduce energy demand in the gas industry due to optimization of the operation mode. A few approaches to achieving energy reduction through optimization are investigated in this work and presented in this article, such as saving energy through changing of loading between compressor stations, varying the depth of gas cooling and changing the loading of gas pumping units. The results of analyzing inside the study model reflect the possibility for improving efficiency of gas trunk pipelines.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
2013.
Nyckelord [en]
main trunk pipeline, optimization of gas pipeline, energy saving technologies for gas pipeline, optimization of operation mode of compressor station
Nationell ämneskategori
Energiteknik
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-131125OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-131125DiVA, id: diva2:654717
Utbildningsprogram
Teknologie masterexamen - Hållbar energiteknik
Presentation
2013-06-20, Leninsky prospect, 65, Moscow, 10:00 (Engelska)
Handledare
Examinatorer
Tillgänglig från: 2013-10-15 Skapad: 2013-10-08 Senast uppdaterad: 2022-06-23Bibliografiskt granskad

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