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The effect of toluene on the vestibulo- and opto-oculomotor system in rats, pretreated with GABAergic drugs
Linköpings universitet. Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköpings universitet. Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Linköpings universitet. Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
Östergötlands Läns Landsting. Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.
1990 (engelsk)Inngår i: Neurotoxicology and Teratology, ISSN 0892-0362, E-ISSN 1872-9738, Vol. 12, nr 4, s. 307-311Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

Toluene, an aromatic solvent, prolongs the duration of nystagmus induced by a rotatory acceleration or by an optokinetic stimulation in the pigmented rat. Baclofen, an agonist of GABAB receptors, and 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4-c]-pyridin-3-ol (THIP), an agonist of GABAA receptors are able to block this toluene effect on the vestibular system. On the contrary diazepam, which by itself causes an evident reduction of the duration of acceleratory nystagmus, is not able to block the toluene effect. The results indicate that the toluene effect is related to GABA transmission and that the solvent interacts by a rather receptor specific mechanism of action.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Elsevier, 1990. Vol. 12, nr 4, s. 307-311
Emneord [en]
Toluene; Vestibulo-oculomotor system; Opto-oculomotor system; GABAergic drugs
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Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-91789DOI: 10.1016/0892-0362(90)90048-HPubMedID: 2168015OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-91789DiVA, id: diva2:619063
Tilgjengelig fra: 2013-05-01 Laget: 2013-05-01 Sist oppdatert: 2017-12-06bibliografisk kontrollert

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