Digitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet

Ändra sökning
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Generiska klimatdata för betongpålar
KTH, Skolan för arkitektur och samhällsbyggnad (ABE), Byggvetenskap, Jord- och bergmekanik.
KTH, Skolan för arkitektur och samhällsbyggnad (ABE), Byggvetenskap, Jord- och bergmekanik.
2022 (Svenska)Självständigt arbete på avancerad nivå (masterexamen), 20 poäng / 30 hpStudentuppsats (Examensarbete)
Abstract [en]

On January 1st, 2022, requirements for climate declarations were set in Sweden to calculate the climate impact of new buildings. Climate impact is calculated at an early stage using generic data which is the average data of the selected product type. Most building components must be included in climate declarations, however, there are no requirement for foundation components to be included. Foundations can form a large part of a building, meaning that excluding them from climate calculations can result in a large missing figure of the total climate impact. Thus, this thesis has focused on creating generic climate data for concrete piles that can be used for climate declarations of construction projects in Sweden. The reason why concrete piles have been chosen is because they are the most used pile type in Sweden.To produce this generic data, a literature review was first conducted and interviews with experienced people in the industry were performed to complement the study. After that, calculations were made together with a parameter study as well as a case study.Generic data were obtained for both single and jointed concrete piles of the dimensions SP1, SP2 and SP3 with the unit kg CO2e/m. To make the generic data conservative, the climate impact for modules A1-A3 was increased by 25%. Generic data for SP1 is 41.38 kg CO2e/m, SP2 is 51.90 kg CO2e/m and SP3 is 55.78 kg CO2e/m when the distance to construction site is 100 km, also including 5% construction waste. Input data for distance to construction site and amount of construction waste should be adapted for each specific building project.The assumption that there is no difference in climate impact between single and jointed concrete piles per meter was made. On the other hand, the climate impact weighted against the bearing capacity, shows that single concrete piles have a lower climate impact per meter and kN load than jointed concrete piles. In this order, from lowest to highest, the climate impacts of the different pile types are single SP3, SP2 and SP1 followed by jointed SP2, SP3 and SP1. That is, single SP3 has the lowest carbon footprint while jointed SP1 has the highest carbon footprint, in terms of their load bearing capacity.A combined value of climate impact was calculated, taking into consideration the different concrete pile types and their frequency of use, however, this value was considered too misleading and is therefore not recommended to use.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
2022.
Serie
TRITA-ABE-MBT ; 22514
Nyckelord [en]
LCA, concrete, environmental impact, generic data, foundation, concrete piles, carbon dioxide equivalents
Nationell ämneskategori
Teknik och teknologier
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-315577OAI: oai:DiVA.org:kth-315577DiVA, id: diva2:1682142
Examinatorer
Tillgänglig från: 2022-07-08 Skapad: 2022-07-08

Open Access i DiVA

fulltext(1288 kB)424 nedladdningar
Filinformation
Filnamn FULLTEXT01.pdfFilstorlek 1288 kBChecksumma SHA-512
435b6d0e246765a1c89f7af4a11c2474b4ad3be066cd9d50e3334cca58937be9ffef6a5a747613b51a6027edf8a4f336dbd84fd662a7873eea98bd1cfb8d767b
Typ fulltextMimetyp application/pdf

Av organisationen
Jord- och bergmekanik
Teknik och teknologier

Sök vidare utanför DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Totalt: 426 nedladdningar
Antalet nedladdningar är summan av nedladdningar för alla fulltexter. Det kan inkludera t.ex tidigare versioner som nu inte längre är tillgängliga.

urn-nbn

Altmetricpoäng

urn-nbn
Totalt: 606 träffar
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf